I love those yurts! I totally can't afford one, but I love them!
As a former engineering major, I *really* loved reading about their construction. It's really amazing what ancient peoples with no education developed just because it mattered.
While reading all this, thought of a way to make single person setup much easier than described on any site, with little change from the basic design. Never having seen a yurt being set up live, I'm not certain that the khana could take the momentarily unbalanced forces without tipping, though I'd be surprised if that were the case.
The idea is rather simple. If one rafter could hinge slightly and the tono were built with 3 fixed points instead of just one, then you could place 2 rafters into the tono and then placed on the cable and the third, hinged rafter could then be used by one person to raise the tono and 2 rafters like an A-frame up into position, stable, in one heave.
This would require that one rafter (probably the best one of the lot, with the fewest defects and tightest grain) be modified like this:
If I understand your drawings, Gabbo, than this should look somewhat familiar. I've removed the point of the rafter where it fits into the tono, along the arc of the "inscribed circle" of a triangle made from a 90 degree extension of the notch that locks the rafter in.
The hole and slot I've added would then match up with a post inserted into the 1x3 pieces in the tono to make a hinge pivot. A slot cut into the bottom ring of the tono would then allow this "master rafter" to have a decent angle to hinge through, while still locking in place like a regular rafter against the top ring and the post (instead of the top and bottom rings).
I did this quick and dirty, so if this isn't making sense, I can model the tono as well, and show how they would fit and work together.
~George Benedict (MKA Warren)